Did you know that Turkey makes up only 0.6% of the world’s land area but is home to 2.6% of its flora? With over 10,000 species and a 35% endemism rate, Turkey stands out as the richest country in the temperate zone.

What Is Anatolian Diagonal?

The **Anatolian Diagonal** is a unique biogeographical region in Turkey that stretches diagonally from the northeastern mountains near the Black Sea down to the southeastern Taurus Mountains. This region serves as a natural ecological corridor, linking the diverse habitats of eastern and western Turkey. It is characterized by an extraordinary level of biodiversity and endemism, especially in plant species, due to the distinct climates and landscapes it bridges.

The Anatolian Diagonal is a fascinating area for botanists and nature enthusiasts alike, as it supports a wide variety of flora and fauna, many of which are found nowhere else in the world. The region’s unique conditions foster an exceptional concentration of endemic plants, making it a key focus for conservation efforts and ecotourism.